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Fostering understanding of Indigenous Peoples Day

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Dear Editor,

I am writing to share some insight into a cultural holiday that has stirred debate — changing the celebration of Columbus Day (CD) to Indigenous Peoples Day (IPD). My hope is to invite understanding rather than division about why someone might wish to “rewrite history.”

I offer this from my perspective as an independent thinker. Although I may attend both Democratic and Republican events, I’ve been a registered Independent since 2008, when I began questioning the status quo. That questioning extends beyond politics to my values and traditions. I ask myself whether I should continue celebrating things simply because they were passed down—or choose to celebrate what truly aligns with my values.

Growing up, I was taught to celebrate CD and was told in school that Christopher Columbus “discovered” America. It wasn’t until later that I learned Columbus never reached North America — he landed in the Bahamas while searching for India. I also learned that Italian Americans, who faced discrimination at the time, began celebrating Columbus as a symbol of ethnic pride. Eventually, in 1937, CD became a federal holiday.

Years later, while organizing a community calendar, I discovered IPD through a “Peace Calendar” that highlighted global events of peace and justice — Earth Day, International Women’s Day, and others. This opened my eyes to the stories of people whose histories were ignored or erased. I began to recognize Indigenous Peoples Day as a meaningful alternative that honors resilience, culture, and truth.

As I learned more about colonization, of which Columbus was a part, I couldn’t ignore the suffering it caused — the near-eradication of entire nations and cultures of Indigenous peoples. While I can celebrate my relationship with my country, celebrating the harm done by colonization and the leaders who initiated it is not in line with my values.

While I don’t believe today’s generation is responsible for the actions of the past, I do believe we carry a responsibility to learn from it. Acknowledging this history allows for healing, redemption, and a measure of balance. It is a way to honor those who endured profound loss, including our Mescalero neighbors, and to say, “We see you.”

I am also drawn to Native philosophies that honor the inter-connectedness of life — the land, water, and all living beings. This worldview reminds us of our shared responsibility to care for each other and the Earth. This understanding strengthens my appreciation for acknowledging IPD.

Whether one chooses to celebrate Columbus Day or Indigenous Peoples Day, my hope is that we all take time to reflect on what and why we celebrate. As New Mexicans, may we honor our pledge that acknowledges our diverse cultures and views. May we listen to one another with open hearts and respect perspectives different from our own.

Celebrating Indigenous Peoples Day is, to me, a celebration of truth, peace, and healing.

Sincerely,

Andrea Fernandez

Oñate Bridge to remain closed for now

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El Rito Media News Services

ESPANOLA — Those hoping for the Oñate Bridge to reopen, to relieve traffic congestion, will have to wait longer.

The bridge will remain closed and a date for reopening has not been determined.

The New Mexico Department of Transportation (NMDOT) completed a study of the bridge and will start a $500,000 project to slow erosion around the bridge’s pier and riverbed, State Sen. Leo Jaramillo said in a video posted on social media.

He said NMDOT is working on a second report to determine a long-term solution to prevent continued erosion, which will cost an estimated $5 to $20 million.

“It could involve work on the riverbank, the channel or even parts of the bridge itself,” Jaramillo said. “Now, once that’s ready and combined with the structural analysis, the community will be invited back to review all the options, including a full bridge replacement.”

For now, NMDOT will place A-Jacks, which are made of heavy interlocking pieces of concrete, and riprap, large angular rocks, under the bridge to slow further erosion.

An underwater inspection completed in 2019 showed erosion on the bridge’s pier, and a follow-up inspection completed in January of this year and hydraulic monitoring showed more deterioration.

DHS orders expedited construction on NM border wall

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Danielle Prokop

Source New Mexico

The federal government will seek to exempt itself from more than two dozen federal laws in an effort to build border barriers faster along more than 100 miles of New Mexico’s border with Mexico.

In a Wednesday announcement published in the Federal Register, Department of Homeland Security Director Kristi Noem said the effort to build between Sunland Park to the eastern edge of the state’s bootheel, near Antelope Wells is in effect as of Oct. 8.

“There is presently an acute and immediate need to construct additional physical barriers and roads in the vicinity of the border of the United States in order to prevent unlawful entries,” the order stated.

The order further waives requirements for the construction to follow 27 federal laws, including the Endangered Species Act, Clean Water Act and National Environmental Policy Act. This is similar to other waivers to speed up border wall construction projects in Arizona and New Mexico, including Mount Cristo Rey.

Noem recently visited the border at Santa Teresa to deliver news that the administration would paint the barriers black to burn people’s skin and deter crossing. At that event, officials noted that border crossings were down 98% from a high in 2023 of 2,400 people crossing the border to only an average of 39 people apprehended crossing the border region in 2025.

In a statement provided to Source NM, U.S. Rep. Gabe Vasquez (D-NM) whose district encompasses the state’s southern border, called “securing our border” a top priority. However, he said, “as [Defense] Secretary [Pete] Hegseth acknowledged when I questioned him at a recent committee hearing, a wall simply doesn’t make sense or promote public safety in every case. In those areas, I support utilizing technology like towers, sensors, and aerial systems that are better for the natural environment, wildlife corridors, and public land access; are a better use of taxpayer dollars; and are better for our national security.”

Environmental groups said the order would devastate fragile ecosystems, fragment habitat and cut the public out from the process.

Laiken Jordahl, Southwest conservation advocate based in Tucson at the Center for Biological Diversity, told Source NM that for bighorn sheep, cougars and other animals living in the area the habitat fragmentation will be “devestating.”

“I mean, basically, they could show up tomorrow with bulldozers and break ground without consulting any wildlife experts, historical experts, or any of the tribes that have resources in these areas,’ he said. “The waiver gives them just an unbelievable amount of power to inflict as much damage as possible as zero accountability.”

State Fair announces near-record attendance

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El Rito Media News Services

The New Mexico State Fair once again crossed the 500,000-visitor mark with the 2025 New Mexico State Fair, welcoming 514,458 New Mexicans across its 11-day run.

New Mexicans from all corners of the State convened at Expo New Mexico to celebrate the state’s agricultural heritage, arts and culture.

The 514,458 attendees mark the second-highest attendance numbers since the fair switched to an 11-day format in 2012.

Fair officials attribute the near-record attendance to a number of factors, including efforts to make the fair more affordable, including several highly successful flash sales and discount days. Flash sales saw a large amount of presale purchases while discount days, such as $2 admission and rides on opening day and the always-popular $1 day, helped drive New Mexicans to the State Fair.

The State Fair rodeo/concert again proved to be a huge draw with Wynonna Judd, Cypress Hill, Grupo Marca Registrada, Clay Walker and the elite athletes of the Chevron PRCA Rodeo entertaining large crowds inside Tingley Coliseum.

Alongside the entertainment programming, the fair continued its long-standing tradition of showcasing New Mexico’s agricultural and cultural heritage. The 2025 New Mexico State Fair Junior Livestock Sale recorded the second-highest sale total ever with $738,700 raised for 4-H and FFA youth across the state.

At the same time, the State Fair Powwow in Indian Village and Hispanic Heritage Day in Villa Hispana brought in large crowds of fairgoers eager to celebrate New Mexico’s diverse cultural heritage.

NM MVD stops issuing commercial driver’s licenses to certain noncitizens

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Patrick Lohmann
Source New Mexico

New Mexico’s Motor Vehicle Division will no longer issue or renew commercial driver’s licenses or learner’s permits to certain foreign-born drivers, according to a recent news release.

The announcement last week came about a week after the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration issued emergency interim rules seeking to crack down on what it says are immigrants illegally, and unsafely, driving semi trailers on nationwide highways. The MVD says its change announced Thursday complies with those interim rules.

According to the MVD, the division will only issue commercial licenses or permits to foreign nationals who have valid, unexpired foreign passports that have an I-94 form documenting their most recent entrance into the United States.

That is also true for those with certain employment-based, non-immigrant visas — namely, the H-2A, H-2B and E-2 visas — according to an updated form MVD published this month listing the documents required to receive a CDL.

The change mirrors those that have occurred in other states, and it comes after federal Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy publicly threatened to withhold funding from New Mexico and two other states if they didn’t comply with President Donald Trump’s executive order requiring commercial truck drivers to be proficient in English.

New Mexico, Washington and Florida were all targeted with the funding cut threat because Duffy accused all three states of playing a role in a fatal crash involving a foreign truck driver in Florida. In that case, a Florida driver, an immigrant from India who did not have permanent legal authority to be in the country, made an illegal U-turn on the Florida Turnpike, caused a crash that killed three people in another vehicle, according to local reports.

The driver had a commercial license from California and Washington, and had been pulled over for speeding in New Mexico prior to crashing in Florida, Duffy said in August.

The interim rules the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration published said five fatal crashes this year, including the one in Florida, involved “non-domiciled CDL holders,” which typically refers to foreign-born commercial truck drivers.

New Mexico has issued 204 CDLs and commercial learner’s permits to “non-domiciled” people in the state. According to federal data, about 37,178 drivers have active CDLs in New Mexico.

After Duffy threatened to withhold $7 million in funding from New Mexico, a spokesperson for Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham told Source New Mexico that the state’s “thorough and federally compliant process for issuing CDLs” requires English proficiency.

“We believe that a full review of the incidents in question will demonstrate that New Mexico is in full compliance with federal law and that New Mexico State Police are effectively enforcing safety regulations on our roadways,” spokesperson Michael Coleman said.

Trout continue to bite across New Mexico

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Information and photos provided by New Mexico Department of Game and Fish

Anglers looking for the best trout conditions can head to fishing waters in either northern or southern New Mexico this week.

In Lincoln County at Alto Lake, trout fishing was fair to good using Green PowerBait.

Streamflow along the Rio Grande below the Taos Junction Bridge on Wednesday morning was 182 cubic feet per second (cfs). Fishing for trout was good using streamer flies near Questa and particularly good using hopper dropper rigs at the Taos Junction Bridge.

Along the San Juan River, streamflow near Archuleta was 418 cfs on Wednesday morning. Fishing for brown trout was slow in the bait section using lures and exceptionally good in the quality waters when using artificial flies. Fishing for rainbow trout was fair to good when using small emerger flies in the quality waters.

Fishing for white bass was fair to slow using 3-inch Gulp Minnows on 3/8-ounce jig heads at Ute Lake.

In Las Cruces at Young Park Pond, fishing for bluegill was incredibly good when using hot dogs and shrimp.

At Lake Van near Dexter, fishing for catfish was slow using worms.

This fishing report, provided by the Department of Game and Fish, has been generated from the best information available from area lakes and anglers. Conditions encountered after the report is compiled may differ, as stream, lake and weather conditions alter fish and angler activities.

The Antichrist and Antichrists

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Rick Smith

“Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that antichrist shall come, even now are there many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last time. They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would no doubt have continued with us: but they went out, that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us.” (1 John 2:18-19)

“Little children” is such a wonderful and loving way to start a serious subject.  All you have to do is to say the name “Antichrist” and people have all sorts of opinions.  Naturally this name is associated with the “end times” and people think about wars, pestilence, plagues, and judgment.  But is that all?  John tells us about the one antichrist that is to come and also teaches us that there are many antichrists in the world even in that time.  So let us hear what John has to say.

The antichrist is associated with the last times – the end of this world as we know it.  “Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that antichrist shall come…”. (1 John 2:18a).  They had heard, and been taught, that the antichrist would come in the last days.  It seems that John himself had used the name “antichrist”, because that name is not mentioned anywhere else in scripture, but only in his letters.  Yet, this person is known by many other names in both the Old and New Testaments.  In the book of Daniel he is called the “little horn” (7:8), a “king of fierce countenance” (8:23), the “prince that shall come” (9:26), and what someone has called the “willful king” (11:36-45).  In 2 Thessalonians 2:3 Paul describes him as the “man of sin” and the “son of perdition”, and as the “lawless one”.  These all in some way tell us some things about the personage known as the antichrist.  He will a world dictator promising a golden age of prosperity and peace, but he will ultimately do the opposite by taking away both.  He is antichrist in that he will be against our Lord Jesus Christ and will seek the worship that only belongs to our Lord.

While this antichrist is the personal manifestation of all that is evil, John tells us that there are many antichrists, plural, already in the world.  The antichrist shall come, but “even now are there many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last time.” (1 John 2:18b).  If there were many in John’s time, then it is small wonder to see so many at this time.  We know of atheists and agnostics that are really anti-theists, anti-God (the God of the Bible), and anti-Christ.  Many are very religious and some are theologians, pastors, and teachers of the “gospel” though it is a perverted one.  They are like the “tares” sown by the Devil into churches and the Christian community.  They are in our Christian colleges, universities and seminaries denying Christ and undermining the faith of many.  Their increasing numbers indicate that we are living in the last hours of the last days.

How do we recognize these antichrists?  John says, “They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would no doubt have continued with us: but they went out, that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us.” (1 John 2:19).  These antichrists leave Bible believing churches, but not to go to other Bible believing churches.  They have deserted those who follow the way, the truth, and the life – they have deserted Christ.  They have left Biblical churches and Christianity for Satan’s lie.  They were never truly a part of us.  They, like Judas, lived with and served among the true believers, but they were never a part of us.  They are the sons of perdition just like Judas.  They were revealed, by the grace of God, when they deserted us.  It is like Paul said of Demas, “For Demas hath forsaken me, having loved this present world…”. (2 Timothy 4:10).

We all know of people who claimed Christ and lived for a while among us, but have left us for this world of sin.  Hopefully some will be granted repentance to turn in true faith to the Lord Jesus Christ.  Yet, I fear, that most will follow this world to utter destruction in hell.  There is more hope for those that have never heard the gospel of Christ than for these.  And, sadly, it is better to let these antichrists leave than pursuing them to the neglect of the lost sheep.  Others need to hear that a Savior has come and it is to these we must give our greater attention.  May God have mercy on these antichrists and convert them that they might be true followers of Jesus Christ.

If you have any questions, we invite you to visit with us this Sunday.   Worship at 10:50 A.M.  We are located at 711 West Washington Ave.  Check our sermon videos on Youtube @ricksmith2541.  Send comments and prayer requests to prayerlinecmbc@gmail.com.

Culinary Confidential with Bruce

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Bruce Lesman

Nothing says Southwest comfort like slow-braised short ribs over creamy, cheesy mashed potatoes with fresh Mexican herbs — a fall favorite.

Fall calls for a hearty, comforting dish, and these slow-braised short ribs deliver. Rich, tender beef simmers with Hatch chile heat, sweet roasted corn, hearty carrots, and a hint of Mexican oregano, filling the kitchen with the unmistakable aroma of the Southwest.

Carrots add earthy sweetness, while fresh cilantro at the finish brightens the plate. The ribs are served over creamy mashed potatoes blended with Monterey Jack or Queso Chihuahua cheese and Mexican herbs, making each bite a true celebration of Southwest flavor.

Hatch Chile–Braised Short Ribs with Roasted Corn, Carrots & Herbs

Serves 4 to 6

Ingredients

4–5 pounds bone-in beef short ribs

Kosher salt and cracked black pepper

3 tablespoons olive oil

1 large onion, diced

3 carrots, cut into 1-inch chunks

4 cloves garlic, minced

2 roasted Hatch chiles, peeled, seeded, and chopped

1 cup roasted corn kernels

2 tablespoons tomato paste

2 teaspoons Mexican oregano

1 teaspoon ground cumin

1 ½ cups beef broth

1 cup dry red wine

2 bay leaves

¼ cup fresh cilantro, chopped (plus extra for garnish)

Instructions

Preheat oven to 325°F.

Season ribs with salt and pepper. Heat olive oil in a large Dutch oven and brown ribs on all sides. Transfer to a plate.

Add onion and carrots; cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Stir in garlic, Hatch chile, corn, tomato paste, oregano, and cumin; cook 2 minutes.

Deglaze with wine, scraping up browned bits. Add broth and bay leaves; return ribs to the pot.

Cover and braise 2 ½ to 3 hours, until meat is tender.

Skim fat, remove bay leaves, and stir in cilantro. Serve ribs over mashed potatoes.

Southwest Cheese Mashed Potatoes with Mexican Herbs

Serves 4 to 6

Ingredients

3 pounds russet or Yukon gold potatoes, peeled and cubed

4 tablespoons unsalted butter

½ cup cream (more as needed)

1 cup shredded Monterey Jack or Queso Chihuahua cheese

2 tablespoons fresh cilantro, finely chopped

1 teaspoon Mexican oregano, lightly crushed

Kosher salt and cracked black pepper

Instructions

Boil potatoes in salted water until fork-tender, 15–20 minutes. Drain.

Mash with butter, adding cream gradually until creamy.

Fold in cheese, cilantro, and Mexican oregano until melted and fragrant.

Season with salt and pepper. Keep warm until serving.

Chef’s Tip:

For extra depth, roast the carrots and corn slightly before adding to the braise. This brings out a natural sweetness that balances the rich meat.

Local Note:

Monterey Jack and Queso Chihuahua are staples in Southwest New Mexico kitchens. Combined with Mexican herbs, they give these mashed potatoes a creamy, regionally authentic flavor that complements the bold short ribs.

-Bruce Lesman, Bachelors of Science, Hotel, Food & Travel, Associates Degree, Culinary Arts, Past positions, Corporate Food & Beverage Director, Cunard and Seabourn Cruise Lines, Vice President, Canyon Ranch Health and Fitness Resorts.

Lujan Grisham signs four special session bills

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Source NM Staff

Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham on Friday signed most of the legislation passed during this week’s special session of the New Mexico Legislature, according to a news release from her office.

She did not sign Senate Bill 3, which would expand the New Mexico Department of Health’s authority to purchase COVID-19 vaccines for children, as well as allow the department to use additional sources than a sole federal advisory committee to create guidelines for school and daycare vaccination policy amid federal upheaval. The bill drew hours of Republican opposition during hearings and failed on Thursday to receive the two-thirds majority vote required to include an emergency clause that would have made it effective immediately.

In a news release on Thursday, Lujan Grisham, in a statement, said she was “deeply disappointed in Republicans for voting to restrict vaccines,” and that “there is no good reason for Republicans to make New Mexicans wait 90 days for vaccines they need to protect their health.” The governor’s Deputy Communications Director Jodi McGinnis Porter on Friday responded to Source’s query about the unsigned bill via text message to say that the governor “is still deliberating on it and we will have something on it next week.”

The governor signed the other four bills passed —most of which respond to federal funding cuts — and said in a statement: “When federal support falls short, New Mexico steps up — that’s our commitment to families who depend on these services. This funding protects the basics: food security, affordable health care, and access to care.”

House Bill 1 includes $162 million in emergency funding, including $66 million for the state Health Care Authority; $16.6 million to maintain federal Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program; and $8 million for food banks and pantries, among other food-related expenses. The bill also includes $17 million to reduce health insurance costs on the state BeWell marketplace. HB1 transfers $30 million into the state’s emergency contingency fund and $50 million into the rural healthcare fund.

House Bill 2 addresses the expiring Affordable Care Act premium health insurance tax credits, which have become a line in the sand in federal budget negotiations. The bill allows New Mexicans above 400% of the federal poverty level to receive assistance through the state’s Health Care Affordability Fund if they meet other eligibility requirements. The $17.3 million to do this for the current fiscal year is included in HB1.

Senate Bill 1 transfers $50 million from the general fund to the Rural Health Care Delivery Fund to “stabilize existing health care services at risk of reduction or closure in rural and underserved areas across New Mexico, and “broadens eligibility beyond counties with populations under 100,000 to include providers in federally designated high-needs health professional shortage areas and tribally operated facilities.”

Senate Bill 2 takes effect immediately as an emergency measure and allows metropolitan court judges to preside over criminal competency proceedings, reversing a prior change earlier in 2025 that required all such cases to go to district court.

Artesia girls’ volleyball team bounces back against Hobbs

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 After losing a pair of games in the Albuquerque Tournament over the weekend, Artesia girls volleyball team came back with vengeance against 6A Hobbs in three sets (25-15, 27-25, and 25-19) at Ralph Tasker Gym on Thursday night.

“Tonight, the first and third games we took control of it,” Artesia coach Alan Williams said. “The second game we struggled and had to come through, and at the very end, we had to get a couple of tight kills to secure the win. We made a lot of errors that we should not have made. Overall, I thought we did what we needed to do to win.”

Williams said going into the Oct. 3 tournament, he wanted his team to meet adversity and be challenged. That they were, as they lost to St. Pius X (3-0) and Goddard (3-1) in a non-district game.

Williams said there are things his team must work on, as the Lady ‘Dogs secured a victory over No. 2-ranked Albuquerque Academy.

“The win against Academy is huge,” Williams said, “because they are ranked so high. That win really helps us because the Academy will probably win their district.”

The Lady ‘Dogs have a 14-3 record, and are about to enter district play for its final six games of the season.

Williams said St. Pius X is a better team right now than the Lady ‘Dogs, and played poorly against St. Pius X, for the first 10 points of the game. After that and for the rest of the game, it was 15-14, and Artesia trailed by one point the rest of the game.

Artesia’s Brecklyn Miller hits a dig shot against Ruidoso on Tuesday night. Artesia would win in three sets.

Williams said his team had to play Goddard right after playing St.Pius X, and feels his team can play better against the Lady Rockets when they meet at 6 p.m. Oct. 23 at The Bulldog Pit.

In the Coaches Poll, Artesia is ranked tied for fourth with Hope Christian (10-4), and trails St. Pius (9-3), Albuquerque Academy (9-6), and Goddard (12-2).

“I told our team that we have to keep getting better,” Williams said. “We just have to keep on working on getting better.”